TESOL Practice Test 2025 – Complete Exam Prep

The correct choice highlights that beginners in foreign language learning often have a limited basic vocabulary. This limitation arises because language acquisition typically starts with foundational words and phrases that are essential for everyday communication. Beginners focus on acquiring the most common and practical vocabulary necessary for basic interactions, which can include greetings, common objects, and simple actions.

As learners progress, their vocabulary expands to include more specialized terms and expressions, but at the beginning of their language journey, they are primarily working to grasp fundamental concepts and build a base. This lack of a broader vocabulary can significantly impact their ability to express themselves fully and engage in more complex conversations or write elaborately.

Understanding basic vocabulary is essential for communication, as it enables learners to form simple sentences and understand basic written texts. Therefore, recognizing the initial constraints on vocabulary acquisition is crucial for both learners and educators in shaping effective teaching strategies that can facilitate language development.